| Churches,
Mosques and Temples
Amongst the shops and the teeming streetlife of the Pettah
district you will find some of the oldest and most interesting
buildings in Colombo, each providing a respite from bargain
hunting-most of them doing it through religion of one siort
or another.
The Dutch Period Museum (Open daily except Friday: admission
fee) On Second Cross Street, at the corner of Prince Street,
is one exception. Housed in a typical Dutch colonial residence
dating back to 1780, it was for many years used as a Post
office. Now, its Original appearance has been recreated
using collected furnishing, household goods and maps. This
is an old-style museum which seems immune to the frenzy
of street life around it.
Inevitably, the Dutch brought their religion with them along
with their furniture and the Wolvendaal
Kerk begun in 1749, expresses their solid faith in
the Dutch Reformation. Within its 1.5-metre (5feet) thick
walls, this staunch work of Doric architecture holds a finely
carved wooden font, canopied pulpit, crystal lamps and an
illustrated Dutch Bible. Its floor is made from tombstones
brought from a Dutch Church in Fort. Wolvendaal means "
dale of Wolves" but since there were never any Wolves
on the island the Dutch must have mistakenly identified
a pack of roaming jackals. Today there are no Jackals in
pettah either, expect those of the human variety.
Not to beoutdone by Protestants, the Catholic Church is
most magnificently represented in pettah by
St Lucia's Cathedral which holds
6,000 wor shippers. This enormous domed catherdral with
lonic columns is dedicated to the Virgin St Lucy of Sicily
Lgend has it that she had such alluring eyes that she pulled
them out to present them to an unwelcome suitor who was
enamoured of her beauty. The Building of the catherdral
took 34 years to complete and was finished in 1902. Close
to it is another Roman Catholic Church dedicated to St Anthony.
Every Tuesday, People of Various faiths flock to this church
to tap into the miraculous powers attributed to the Saint;
this sort of cross-workship happens a good deal in Sri Lanka.
Among the devotees will certainly be Hindus who workship
down the road in Kotahena Street, where the Muthumariamman
Kovil is dedicated to the Goddess pattini - a Very Popular
goddess of health and Chastity, also believed to have curative
Powers.
Of Course, this being Sri Lanka and, even more so, this
being Pettah, sooner or later religion joins with surrounding
street-life. Each year the Vel Festivals dedicated to the
god Skanda begins at the kathiresan Kovil
on Sea Street. The enormous Vel Chariot, intricately carved
and Brightly painted, is dragged around the City. Visiting
all the Kovils on galle Road followed by hundreds of Devotees.
There are many other Hindu temples and Shrines in Colombo.
In Maradana you will find captain's garden Kovil. Other
important places of Hindu worship are Sivasaubramania
Temple on Kew Road, Slave Island and
Pillaiyar Kovil in Wellawatta.
Perhaps the most Striking building in pettah is at Secind
Cross Street. Built in 1909, the jami-Ul-Alfar
Mosque is Striped in red and white like a Stupendous
respberry layer-cake, with candy minarets and arches shaped
like bitemarks. At neighbouring third cross street is the
contrastingly dull Memm harnafi Mosque,
and Pettah also contains the most important mosque in the
city, the Grand Mosque on new Moor
Street.
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